Antimalarial drug resistance

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Antimalarial drug resistance

Antimalarial drug resistance is of great concern in the WHO South-East Asia (SEA) Region. A high degree of resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine is prevalent in this Region. Multidrug resistance is prevalent in some parts of the Greater Mekong Sub-region. Artemisinin and its derivatives in combination with other effective partner drugs, which showed fa...

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Antimalarial drug resistance.

Malaria, the most prevalent and most pernicious parasitic disease of humans, is estimated to kill between one and two million people, mainly children, each year. Resistance has emerged to all classes of antimalarial drugs except the artemisinins and is responsible for a recent increase in malaria-related mortality, particularly in Africa. The de novo emergence of resistance can be prevented by ...

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Antimalarial Drug Resistance

Malaria is a hematoprotozoan parasitic infection transmitted by certain species of anopheline mosquitoes. Four species of Plasmodium commonly infect humans, but Plasmodium falciparum, accounts for the majority of instances of morbidity and mortality. There has been a resurgence of interest in malaria in recent years because the efforts at control have foundered after the failure of the global e...

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A mathematical model for antimalarial drug resistance.

We formulate and analyze a mathematical model for malaria with treatment and the well-known three levels of resistance in humans. The model incorporates both sensitive and resistant strains of the parasites. Analytical results reveal that the model exhibits the phenomenon of backward bifurcation (co-existence of a stable disease-free equilibrium with a stable endemic equilibrium), an epidemiolo...

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01 Antimalarial drug resistance in the Eastern.pmd

This review was done to fulfil the following objectives: • to present a brief overview on the current global concepts concerning antimalarial drug resistance; • to review historical data about the emergence of drug resistance in the countries of the Eastern Mediterranean Region; • to present the available information on the current prevalence of drug-resistant falciparum malaria in the Region; ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Investigation

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0021-9738

DOI: 10.1172/jci21682